Punt Gun - a Really, Really Big Gun
Here it is, the punt gun!
This large-caliber shotgun, intended for commercial hunting of geese and ducks, was made in the 19th century in the USA.
In Russia, similar smaller guns were produced in the early 20th century in Izhevsk, at the Izhevsk Arms Plant. They were called "utotchnitsy," and the Anglo-American name punt gun is formed from two words - punt - "flat-bottomed boat" and gun - "gun".
With one shot from such a gun, 30 to 70 waterfowl could be taken. With a caliber of 50 mm and a barrel length of 2.75 m, the punt gun weighed about 80 kg, that is, more than a Maxim machine gun with its mount! It had to be loaded with about 500-900 g of shot.
It is quite understandable that with such dimensions the "little gun" had a very strong recoil, so punt guns were mounted on boats, which is where their name came from. In addition to the monstrous recoil, these shotguns had another significant drawback - punt gun barrels burst far more often than all other types of hunting weapons. Needless to say, this led to severe consequences for their owners. Well, in those punt guns that were loaded from the breech, even the breechblocks sometimes burst.
The most famous punt guns were produced by the French company Verney-Carron. Before the complete ban on duck hunting with this barbaric weapon, the company produced three types of punt guns: 33, 42, and 48 mm caliber. The heaviest of them weighed up to 240 kg, and the barrel was 350 cm long. They were mounted on boats on special metal carriages.
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